Friday 21 July 2017

The Story of 'O'




“The government is my shepherd; I shall not want.”


Interesting concept, isn’t it? We, with all our supposed rights, still turn to the government to grant them. It seems to me that in doing so we surrender our own powers. Surrender is NOT a sign that we live in a healthy democracy. Instead, it is the unhealthy sign of the popular (people’s) acceptance of an oligarchy and possible imminent tyranny.




 I put it to you that ‘rights’ that can be granted or not granted aren’t truly rights. They are better described as privileges. 

Now a definition: OLIGARCHY (noun) (1) a form of government in which all power is vested in a few persons or in a dominant class or clique; government by the few; (2) a state or organization so ruled; (3) the persons or class so ruling. (www.dictionary.com)




It is interesting to observe that opposition to an oligarchy isn’t a sign that we live in a healthy democracy either. The power is with the holders of power, not those who oppose (or opposition). Those who give the oligarchs their power are those who already have the power in the first place – by that I mean the citizens (in a republic) and subjects (in a monarchy) – most of whom fail to recognise what they have.  Let’s admit it; you can’t give what you don’t have, unless you are a banker, but that's another story.




Because this truth isn't generally acknowledged, we have been brought up to think it is normal to give away our power, thoughtlessly in most cases. And we teach our children to do the same. That’s a bit sobering, don’t you think? Care-less-ity is a dreadful condition, arguably worse than ignorance. Not knowing is one thing; knowing and not caring is quite a different matter.




I’d like to change the attitudes, beliefs, and misconceptions of as many of those suffering from carlessity as I can. If I can’t change them, so be it. Maybe I can provide them with food for thought. That would be a worthwhile achievement in my autumn years.




* * * *

Now, as the man used to say, pull up a chair and sit. I wanna tell you a story. Imagine, if you will, a country, long, long ago, that was ruled by a king. He wasn’t an especially benevolent king and he didn’t always treat his subjects fairly or equally, but he was still the king.

Over time his subjects became a bit ticked off and, eventually, they plucked up courage and joined together to tell the king that ‘up with it they will no longer put’. That was brave of them, given his position as absolute ruler. Very brave.

The more outspoken and forceful of those subjects agreed to make the king an offer he couldn’t refuse. They told him: ‘There are more of us than there is of you; so if you (and your heirs) want to carry on being king you had better start by being nicer and fairer, and listen to us. We’re on your side but you need to lighten up’. This gave the king a great deal to think about. Clearly, he didn't have enough men-at-arms in his inner circle to resist the equally well armed subjects who wanted to him come to terms with the situation.


A few of them met him in a field one day. It was a good idea to meet in a field because there in a field nobody could creep up on them. The archbishop of Canterbury was the referee of the day.  For weeks and probably months, he had shuttled backwards and forwards, between the king and the spokesmen for his subjects, to find the basis for an eventual agreement. After all, there was  much at risk.

When the negotiations were over, all of them met in that field and the list was laid on a table so the agreement could be signed and witnessed. It was the greatest 'jaw-jaw rather than war-war' moment - EVER.  It was a treaty like no other treaty.

So, as solemn evidence of his acceptance and agreement with their proposals the king applied his Royal Seal at the bottom of the document. In return, the spokesmen on behalf of the king’s subjects agreed that the king (and his heirs) should continue on the throne and there would be no civil war. Understandably, the archbishop wanted some of the protections to extend to the church, too.

'It’s a deal', said the king. (As I’ve written already, it wasn’t just ‘a deal’. It was a treaty sealed (and later signed and, later still, amended) between the king and his subjects. The treaty was intended to last, as the document made clear, ‘in perpetuity’ – meaning, forever.

This is major stuff. An absolute ruler made a treaty agreement with his subjects to limit his powers and those of his successors, and to respect and protect all his subjects equally and fairly – forever! In return, his subjects – forever – agreed that they wouldn’t begin civil war to overthrow him and his heirs. Think about that.

Let me repeat myself. This deal wasn’t struck overnight. There must have been months of negotiations before it could be written and presented. Take heart, then, about the present negotiations to disentangle UK from the Treaty of Lisbon. (The Treaty of Lisbon is an international agreement which amends the two treaties which form the constitutional basis of the European Union. You can’t just walk away from these things).

There was no internet in those days so they made copies of the treaty and took them to English county courts around the kingdom to enable everyone to know and understand what had happened on their behalf. It became known in Latin as Magna Carta Libertatum; in English - Great Charter of Liberties. 

Again, to avoid misunderstanding here is another definition: Treaty (noun) – 1. a formal agreement between two or more states in reference to peace, alliance, commerce, or other international relations.  2. the formal document embodying such an international agreement.  3. any agreement or compact. ( www.dictionary.com )

A treaty may also be known as an agreement, protocol, covenant, convention, pact, or exchange of letters, among other terms. Regardless of terminology, all of these forms of agreements are, under international law, equally considered treaties and the rules are the same.

Treaties can be loosely compared to contracts: both are means of willing parties assuming obligations among themselves, and a party to either that fails to live up to their obligations can be held liable under international law. (Wikipedia)

It takes all parties to agree that the treaty has failed before it can honestly be regarded as failed. In other words, it takes two to tango.

Another name for a document such as this is: ‘constitution.’

A constitution is a set of fundamental principles or established precedents according to which a state or other organization is governed. These rules together make up, i.e. constitute, what the entity is.

* * * *

That wasn’t a funny story after all, was it? It was too serious to be funny. BUT IT IS A TRUE STORY NEVERTHELESS.  It is a true story about England and the English, and copies of the original treaty can be found in the British Library (two copies) in London, and Salisbury Cathedral, and Lincoln Cathedral. 

Magna Carta (Great Charter) is widely viewed as one of the most important legal documents in history, enshrining the concepts of government accountability and protection of individual rights. It forms the basis of the constitutions of the United States, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, and South Africa, amongst other nations. I ask you, who, in their right mind, would want to give it up or discredit it unless they also have hidden, ulterior motives? Who would be so arrogant? You tell me.

One of the issues that prompted the treaty to be drawn up was that of excessive taxation – no surprises there. 

Another recognised the wrongfulness of jailing a man and taking him away from his work and his means of sustenance for himself and his family without those who would have to pick up the pieces providing a major contribution to the decision making process. A decision like that by someone appointed by the ruler or the ruler's friends, with little empathy and, possibly, little understanding, impacted not only on the guilty offender but also on his family and those who lived nearby. The family could be destitute. They insisted to give their own agreement to any judgement rather than have it imposed. That was the way the people of northern Europe had applied justice for centuries.

Similarly, another importantly decreed that no crime should be punished without first a trial before the man’s peers. And those 12 peers had to agree unanimously, every time, firstly that the accused was guilty. Then they could determine the sentence to be meted out by the legislature, meaning those who the people had chosen to act on their behalf in such cases. If the peer group/jury couldn’t agree UNANIMOUSLY, their decision as to the fate of the accused could be only NOT GUILTY. Better to err on the side of caution rather than wrongfully jail or harm the accused.

Ever since Magna Carta was signed and published politicians, lawyers and churchmen all over the world have tried to sidestep these terms without actually taking the people back to the king/queen to have the treaty annulled – because it still takes two to tango.

And now it is up to us and our children to understand what we have been given AND TO DEFEND IT against all those who would destroy it if they could. 

(Signed - The new Uncle Bulgaria)

* * * *

And the Story of ‘O’? What was that all about?  That was an attention grabber. The ‘O’ stands for ‘ovine’, which means ‘sheeplike’. As another man said: ‘All we like sheep have gone astray.’

If you would like to discuss anything related to this story, please email me at



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